"An Elephant in the Garden" by Michael Morpurgo

This book is a touching and adventurous novel set during World War II. The story centers on Lizzie, a young girl living in Dresden, Germany, whose mother works at the local zoo. As the war intensifies and the city faces imminent bombing, Lizzie's mother decides to save an orphaned elephant named Marlene by bringing her into their garden. The novel follows their incredible journey as they flee the destruction of Dresden, encountering danger, kindness, and the profound bond between humans and animals. Through this extraordinary tale, readers witness the resilience and hope that can flourish even in the darkest times.

Reading and Maturity Level

• Reading Level: Grades 4-7 (Ages 9-12)

• Maturity Level: The book addresses themes of war, displacement, and survival. It is suitable for upper elementary to middle school readers, with sensitive topics handled in an age-appropriate manner.

Classroom Inclusion

"An Elephant in the Garden" provides a unique perspective on World War II from the viewpoint of a German civilian family, which is less commonly depicted in children's literature. This novel introduces students to the experiences of those on the home front in Germany, fostering a more inclusive understanding of the war's impact across different nations and cultures. By featuring an animal as a central character, the story also highlights themes of compassion, empathy, and the interconnection between humans and animals.

The novel serves as an engaging entry point for discussing the broader context of World War II, including the bombing of Dresden, the experiences of civilians during the war, and the moral complexities faced by individuals. Teachers can use the book to explore historical events, the impact of war on everyday lives, and the concept of displacement and refuge. The story's focus on survival, hope, and the human-animal bond provides rich material for discussions about resilience and empathy.

• Empathy Building: Encourages students to empathize with individuals and animals affected by war and to consider the emotional and psychological impacts of displacement.

• Critical Thinking: Promotes discussions about the ethical dilemmas of war, the experiences of civilians, and the importance of kindness and compassion in times of crisis.

• Cultural Awareness: Enhances students' understanding of the diverse experiences during World War II, including those of German civilians.

• Literary Merit: Offers opportunities for analyzing character development, narrative structure, and the use of historical context to enrich the story.